OVERVIEW OF REGULATORY RELIANCE PATHWAYS
- Purpose & Scope
- Purpose:To guide applicants on how to use regulatory reliance pathways to obtain Marketing Authorization (MA) for human medicinal products in Tanzania.
- Objective:To accelerate marketing authorization for human medicinal products using established reliance mechanisms—ensuring faster access to essential, high-quality medicines in Tanzania.
- Scope:Applies to new MA applications for products already approved by TMDA, AMA, WHO, EMA, EAC-MRH, SADC-MRH, or NRAs with WHO Maturity Level 3/4 and WLAs.
- Legal Basis
- Anchored in Section 5(2)(f) of the Tanzania Medicines and Medical Devices Act, Cap 219, allowing TMDA to rely on assessments from trusted regulatory bodies.
- Key Definitions
- Reliance:TMDA gives significant weight to decisions from other recognized regulatory authorities but retains final responsibility.
- RRA:Recognized Regulatory Authority (e.g., EMA, WHO PQ).
- WLA:WHO Listed Authority.
- Sameness:Identical product characteristics and dossier content as approved by an RRA.
- Reliance Pathways
|
Pathway |
Description |
|
Abridged Review |
Shortened review based on already-assessed data (prior rigorous RRA review). TMDA reviews selected modules. |
|
Verification of Sameness |
Confirms the product and dossier submitted to TMDA are identical to that assessed and approved by an RRA. |
|
Recognition |
TMDA accepts decisions from an RRA directly, guided by formal agreements (can be mutual/unilateral). |
|
Work-Sharing |
TMDA collaborates with AMA, EAC-MRH, SADC-MRH, etc., for joint assessments and common decisions. |
APPLICATION PROCESS & DOCUMENT SUBMISSION
- Applicant Requirements
|
Step |
Action |
|
1 |
Choose the reliance pathway (abridged, sameness, recognition, work-sharing). |
|
2 |
Submit a Declaration of Sameness Letter (Appendix III) in Module 1.2 of the CTD. |
|
3 |
Include Appendix I & II (consent form and sameness summary) in Module 1.10.3. |
|
4 |
Justify proposed reliance pathway and clearly identify referenced sections of the CTD. |
-
Specific Document Requirements
Abridged Review:
- Follow TMDA’s guideline for submission of FPPs approved by EMA or WHO-WLAs dossiers
- Focus on abridged modules: manufacturing, stability, product info, etc.
Verification of Sameness:
- Submit:
- Unredacted assessment report from RRA.
- Filled Consent to Share Form (Appendix I).
- CTD dossier approved by RRA.
- Complete Summary of Quality & BE Review form(Sameness Summary) (Appendix II).
- All RRA-approved variations must be reflected.
- Pending (unapproved) variations will disqualify the dossier for reliance.
- TMDA Review Process
- Submit complete dossier via TMDA online portal
|
Scenario |
Outcome |
|
Complete and valid reliance documents |
TMDA proceeds with proposed reliance pathway. |
|
Incomplete or missing documentation |
TMDA issues screening queries to the applicant. |
|
Failure to comply or respond |
TMDA defaults to full independent review. |
- Additional Notes
- TMDA may request further clarification at any stage.
- If unredacted assessment reports aren't received within 3 months, full review applies.
- Consent forms enable TMDA to directly request assessments if not provid ed by applicant.
- BENEFITS
- Faster access to life-saving medicines
- Reduces duplication and review time
- Strengthens regional collaboration
- Enhances use of global best regulatory practices
- References
- WHO TRS 1033 Annex 10, SAHPRA, EDA, Ghana FDA, TMDA Good Reliance Practice (2023), TMDA Compendium (2020).
- Annex 1: WHO-listed Authority (https://cdn.who.int/media/docs/default-source/medicines/regulatory-systems/wla/list-of-nras-operating-at-ml3-and-ml4.pdf?sfvrsn=ee93064f_23&download=true)